Write a C program to delete the given word from a file.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX 256
int main() {
FILE *fp1, *fp2;
char word[MAX], filename[MAX];
char str[MAX], temp[] = "temp.txt", *ptr, *tmp;
/* get the input file from the user */
printf("Enter your input file name:");
fgets(filename, MAX, stdin);
filename[strlen(filename) - 1] = '\0';
/* get the word to delete from the user */
printf("Enter your input word:");
scanf("%s", word);
/* open input file in read mode */
fp1 = fopen(filename, "r");
/* error handling */
if (!fp1) {
printf("Unable to open the input file!!\n");
return 0;
}
/* open temporary file in write mode */
fp2 = fopen(temp, "w");
/* error handling */
if (!fp2) {
printf("Unable to open temporary file!!\n");
return 0;
}
#include <string.h>
#define MAX 256
int main() {
FILE *fp1, *fp2;
char word[MAX], filename[MAX];
char str[MAX], temp[] = "temp.txt", *ptr, *tmp;
/* get the input file from the user */
printf("Enter your input file name:");
fgets(filename, MAX, stdin);
filename[strlen(filename) - 1] = '\0';
/* get the word to delete from the user */
printf("Enter your input word:");
scanf("%s", word);
/* open input file in read mode */
fp1 = fopen(filename, "r");
/* error handling */
if (!fp1) {
printf("Unable to open the input file!!\n");
return 0;
}
/* open temporary file in write mode */
fp2 = fopen(temp, "w");
/* error handling */
if (!fp2) {
printf("Unable to open temporary file!!\n");
return 0;
}
/* delete the given word from the file */
while (!feof(fp1)) {
strcpy(str, "\0");
/* read line by line from the input file */
fgets(str, MAX, fp1);
/*
* check whether the word to delete is
* present in the current scanned line
*/
if (strstr(str, word)) {
tmp = str;
while (ptr = strstr(tmp, word)) {
/*
* letters present before
* before the word to be deleted
*/
while (tmp != ptr) {
fputc(*tmp, fp2);
tmp++;
}
/* skip the word to be deleted */
ptr = ptr + strlen(word);
tmp = ptr;
}
/* characters present after the word to be deleted */
while (*tmp != '\0') {
fputc(*tmp, fp2);
tmp++;
}
} else {
/*
* current scanned line doesn't
* have the word that need to be deleted
*/
fputs(str, fp2);
}
}
/* close the opened files */
fclose(fp1);
fclose(fp2);
/* remove the input file */
remove(filename);
/* rename temporary file name to input file name */
rename(temp, filename);
return 0;
}
Output:
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ cat data.txt
you The moment you I have realized God sitting you
you in the temple of every you human body, you the
you moment I you stand in reverence you before every
you human being you and see God in you him - you that
moment I am free from bondage, you everything that
binds vanishes, and I am free. you
-Swami Vivekanada
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ ./a.out
Enter your input file name:data.txt
Enter your input word:you
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ cat data.txt
The moment I have realized God sitting
in the temple of every human body, the
moment I stand in reverence before every
human being and see God in him - that
moment I am free from bondage, everything that
binds vanishes, and I am free.
-Swami Vivekanada
you The moment you I have realized God sitting you
you in the temple of every you human body, you the
you moment I you stand in reverence you before every
you human being you and see God in you him - you that
moment I am free from bondage, you everything that
binds vanishes, and I am free. you
-Swami Vivekanada
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ ./a.out
Enter your input file name:data.txt
Enter your input word:you
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ cat data.txt
The moment I have realized God sitting
in the temple of every human body, the
moment I stand in reverence before every
human being and see God in him - that
moment I am free from bondage, everything that
binds vanishes, and I am free.
-Swami Vivekanada
SEE ALSO
- c program to write a string into a file
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- c program to delete specific line from a file
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