Write a C program to replace articles with space in a text file.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX 256
int main() {
FILE *fp1, *fp2;
int i, flag = 0, character;
char filename[MAX], temp[] = {"temp.txt"};
/* vowels in english alphabet */
char vowels[] = {'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u',
'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U'};
/* get the input file name from the user */
printf("Enter your file name:");
fgets(filename, MAX, stdin);
filename[strlen(filename) - 1] = '\0';
/* open the input file in read mode */
fp1 = fopen(filename, "r");
/* error handling */
if (!fp1) {
printf("Unable to open the input file!!\n");
return 0;
}
fp2 = fopen(temp, "w");
if (!fp2) {
printf("Unable to open temporary file!!\n");
return 0;
}
#include <string.h>
#define MAX 256
int main() {
FILE *fp1, *fp2;
int i, flag = 0, character;
char filename[MAX], temp[] = {"temp.txt"};
/* vowels in english alphabet */
char vowels[] = {'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u',
'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U'};
/* get the input file name from the user */
printf("Enter your file name:");
fgets(filename, MAX, stdin);
filename[strlen(filename) - 1] = '\0';
/* open the input file in read mode */
fp1 = fopen(filename, "r");
/* error handling */
if (!fp1) {
printf("Unable to open the input file!!\n");
return 0;
}
fp2 = fopen(temp, "w");
if (!fp2) {
printf("Unable to open temporary file!!\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* reading the contents of the input
* file character by character
*/
while ((character = fgetc(fp1)) != EOF) {
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vowels); i++) {
if (character == vowels[i]) {
flag = 1;
character = ' ';
break;
}
}
if (flag) {
/* replace vowel with space */
fputc(character, fp2);
flag = 0;
} else {
fputc(character, fp2);
}
}
/* close the opened file */
fclose(fp1);
fclose(fp2);
/* remove the source file */
remove(filename);
/* rename the temporary file to source file name */
rename(temp, filename);
return 0;
}
Output:
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ cat dest.txt
For loop
While loop
do while loop
structure
union
Files
Conditional statements
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ ./a.out
Enter your file name: dest.txt
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ cat dest.txt
F r l p
Wh l l p
d wh l l p
str ct r
n n
F l s
C nd t n l st t m nts
For loop
While loop
do while loop
structure
union
Files
Conditional statements
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ ./a.out
Enter your file name: dest.txt
jp@jp-VirtualBox:~/$ cat dest.txt
F r l p
Wh l l p
d wh l l p
str ct r
n n
F l s
C nd t n l st t m nts
SEE ALSO
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